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Gallery
II
Farrier Case Studies (Pictures of Corrective Work and Hoof Repair)
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Here
is a Dressage Friesian who presented with moderate lameness and problems
making turns. His hooves were out of balance with
overgrown bars, loss of hoofwall, and medial-wall and toe
distortion. I trimmed him correctly and then shod him with
an aluminum shoe and soft blue rim-pad by Soundhorse
Technologies. This is a nail-less cuff that is affixed to
the hoof with an acrylic composite polymer. This application
will easily last 6-8 weeks. The cuff can even be dyed a variety of
fun colors; here we selected black dye to match his hoofwall.
He walked off feeling much better and he even made turns
comfortably within moments of having the shoes on. It was a
perfect shoe package!
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This Dressage Arab was
experiencing lameness due to Navicular
changes as well as a case of
White Line Disease. The previous farrier has left him
with a very long and distorted toe
which started to deteriorate due to anerobic hoof bacteria,
also known as "Seedy Toe". I
trimmed him properly to reduce the inappropriate leverage
and tendon strain that his long toe was causing. I also
debrided and cleaned his toe, removing the
necrotic tissue at the Toe/White
Line. This will grow down by his next shoeing cycle. I
fitted him with a thick leather pad
and a shock absorbing pad to reduce concussion and restore
his Hoof Pastern Axis. He has silicone coating his
frog and sole. He is sound now!
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Here is a Hunter Warmblood who injured his hoof pretty
badly. He needed aggressive hoof rebuilding on both sides of
the hoof wall to balance his weight distribution and help
his lameness. The before shot shows how much hoof wall he was
missing. I repaired the area with a Urethane Adhesive Filler
called Vettec Adhere and the
Horse was able to return to training and competing. This
repair will typically last through several shoeing cycles and
this Horse is good to go! He instantly felt the
difference and he regained his soundness. This
repair can be
nailed into or provide sufficient hoofwall for glue-on shoes.
Here, I nailed aluminum shoes and this horse is doing
phenomenally.
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Here is a Jumper Horse who has been diagnosed with
arthritis and shoulder pain. He took some time off
from Jumping because he seemed to be experiencing
difficulty landing and his
X-rays showed slight Navicular changes.
As a preventative plan, I recommended the Easywalker
synthetic shoes and
wedge pads to change the angular
distribution of weight. This helped unload the heels
and after a few sessions, this horse is Jumping again!
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Here is a Warmblood Show Jumper who has been diagnosed with
Ringbone and intermittent lameness. He suffered a
quarter crack as well. I cleaned and debrided the crack,
it was fairly superficial and did not require placement of a
drain and suturing as there was no soft tissue exposed. The crack was stabilized with a
mix of Spectra fiberglass cloth & Equilox acrylic
adhesive. Now, the crack can grow out and reveal healthy new
hoof from the coronary band. Easywalker shoes are
great for cases of inflammation &
arthritis.
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Here is an up and coming Jumper who became laminitic due to
metabolic causes. During the crisis, we dworked closely with
the attending Vet to administer ice therapy. We then used
EVA clogs to give cushioning and frog support. This is a
method pioneered by the world renouned Veterinarian, Dr.
Mike Steward. This horse healed wonderfully after wearing
clogs for a few short weeks. He is now in a frog support pad
with super soft pink silicone impression material. He is
extra comfy and has begun training again!
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Here is a Warmblood Stallion with a case of
Caudal Heel Pain aka Navicular Syndrome. His owner was close
to euthanizing him before she hired me. When people
contact me I often hear that they feel they've tried
everything and are at the end of the road. I can respect
that and I hate seeing any horse suffer, but
if I think there is something I can
do, I will make a plan of attack. I like to give
every horse a very thorough work-up as not to overlook any
unknowns and possible treatments. Knowing the full
case history and having
access to X-rays and MRI results
is appreciated. Here, we were able to change this
horse's entire shoeing package and the horse responded well
immediately. This guy is 100% sound and he is having a blast
working and winning in Halter classes. It is a proud moment
for everyone!
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This Pony also came
on with a sudden case of Laminitis.
I fit her with an Aluminum Equilibrium
shoe. I rolled the toe
of this shoe for increased breakover and I riveted an
Aluminum Spider Plate which
acts to engage the frog and relieve
tension off the hoofwall and inner laminae. A spider
plate is like a super heart-bar shoe! When I saw her, this
pony was struggling and in a bit of pain so, I riveted on a
shock absorbing pad and drilled
it to hold Silcone Impression Material. This formed a
cushion for the sole and frog,
providing the greatest relief. This shoe package was
then taped on for the attending Veterinarian to come and
take a second set of post-trauma X-rays and make changes in
the application of the silicone. This pony is now doing much
better!
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This Thoroughbred came to
me with a very bad case of Navicular
syndrome and collapsed heels. He was previously in flat bar-shoes with
another Farrier, but when he came up lame, I was called in.
After viewing his X-rays, I
opted for a rolled toe shoe
with a slight wedge to restore his
negative palmar angle. This gave immediate support
and comfort. His rider and trainer noted that he is going
better than he has in years! He was given
firmer support medially and a
softer support laterally. This
was key in getting him happy again!
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Here is a Paint Mare who is suffering
from Navicular Syndrome and has a
balloon fracture in the Navicular bone. She has a
bull-nose toe distortion, an
underrun heel, and hoofwall breakage. She was shod with a
custom-drilled degree wedge and
a soft grade silcone impression material
to provide better
stability and proper alignment to the Navicular region.
Here, we used a Natural Balance steel shoe to
set her breakover back and give her more comfort. She walked off
feeling better, but further
therapeutic shoeing cycles are needed until the fracture has healed.
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Here is a Dressage Horse that came to me with
low and crushed heels. We call
this long toe, low heel syndrome and it can cause lameness
or discomfort. We decided to take a proactive approach and
tackle it head on. I fitted her up in a custom made bar
wedge pad and inserted
soft grade silicone impression
material to coat her frog and heels. I drilled holes
to seat in and rivet the impression material for the soft,
cushion support to relieve her heels.
This improved her angles immediately and her gait
seemed less forced.
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Here is a Dressage Horse who has been doing really well in
the arena since wearing Epona
Synthetic shoes. He used to have some resistance
during training, but has noticeably improved since having
the flexible shoes. This is actually the same shoeing
package as worn by Steffen Peters'
horse, Ravel. This shoe requires
attachment by nailing and glueing,
but provides susbtantial benefits. Please read more about
this shoeing package in my FAQ section. By the way, Steffen
and Ravel just won the World Dressage Masters here in
Wellington and we salute them!!
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I wish I could have carried a
better camera this day, but such is life! Here is a
Warmblood Foal. She is 3 weeks
old and had a flaccid deep digital
flexor tendon which was causing
the toes not to contact the ground. If this is left
uncorrected, this has a potential of causing
life long conformational defects.
This can and will predispose a horse to lameness. I
corrected this by glueing on an Ibex 3rd Millenium
Babi Cuff. I modified this
package to provide compensatory support to the back of the
hoof. This put the hoof in correct
alignment and the foal wore the cuff for a month. She
is now completely sound and has
good conformation thanks to this life changing and timely
response!
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The Natural Balance shoe was an excellent choice for this retired racehorse
thoroughbred who was
recovering from suspensory ligament strain. His owner
noticed a change within days! The swelling has gone down and
he is ready for riding. He is confident and sound with
the changed break-over that these shoes provide. His Owner
says she had the ride of her life with him recently! Notice
that these shoes are not fit along the perimeter of the toe,
they are instead set back to enhance break over. The
photo shows
that custom orthodics like wedge rails and raised frog
inserts can add angular height and comfort when needed most!
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This Draft
Cross experienced a scary case of acute Laminitis due to unnatural stress on
her right front resulting from an injury. A helpful veterinary
diagnostic is the use of thermal imaging because it is
20 times more sensitive than other methods of temperature
reading. Here, as shown in hues
of white and red, there is intense inflammation of the laminae.
I was able to affix shoes by using a urethane adhesive. I
coated her sole in a soft silicone, then
casted over the hoof
capsule lightly with Equicast Hoof Casting for added protection. This
cast still allows the hoof to flex naturally.
The cast was removed in 3 weeks and this horse is doing much
better. The laminitis has subsided and healed without any
complications!
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The image above shows a Stallion with
chronic Founder. There are
Founder rings and Hoof Wall distortion present. He
was shod with EasyWalker
Plus Synthetic Shoes with Pads and sneaker-like tread for
traction. The unique properties of the polyurethane
allow the hoof to expand and contract normally, which
increases blood flow to the laminae. The shoe has
superior
shock absorption. The heel
support and pad provide vital support to the frog & sole. He
is doing phenomenally and getting better every day!
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This is a Fox Hunting horse
that was taking a break from training. Unfortunately,
Florida's off season is a muddy one and it can be brutal on
the hooves. Here, the entire hoof wall
has flared out and started to crack in humid and moist
conditions. He also had a frog
infection also known as Thrush that I pared away and
medicated. These cracks can potentially reach a horse’s
sensitive hoof tissue and cause an infection or pain. The
toe crack was fairly large, but after
rebuilding with acrylic and Kevlar, new healthy hoof
has re-grown. The after photo was taken about 3 cycles after
I was called in to help. He is sound and happy!
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This is an example of hoof remodeling due to improper weight
loading. The quarter & heels were over-growing and the
horse was experiencing lameness. Also, the toe was
starting to fold under the hoof. This process is not only
painful, but forces the sole, frog, and bars to atrophy from
not bearing weight properly. The after picture shows that
the hoof has been restored to a normal shape & length,
achieving balance. This is my style of correct
Barefoot Trimming. It is
important to note that Barefoot Trimming is not a process
and does not take several sessions to achieve. We can and
will trim and restore balance right there at your first
appointment. We don't force our
clients in shoes, however most of our Performance
Horses who actively train and compete
do wear shoes. Many of the Pleasure and Farm horses
do not need shoes and they do
fine in Hoof Boots or Barefoot.
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When an horse's hoof is allowed to overgrow,
it can “remodel” itself from the abnormal stress placed upon
it. This horse was landing toe-first. His heels and quarters grow faster from
not bearing weight properly. This places great
strain on the Navicular
bone and Deep Flexor Tendon. The After photo depicts
corrective Barefoot Trimming, releasing the tension and
allowing normal hoof growth. This hoof is maintained on a
4
week trimming schedule. For most, a trimming cycle of 5-6
weeks is adequate.
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